Sources & Attribution

Where the numbers come from.

Every indicator and every photograph on Cusp Africa is sourced from a public, citable origin. This page lists who, when, and under which licence — so research, journalism, and reuse stay honest.

Data Hub

Indicator providers.

World Bank — Open Data

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What we use
Population, life expectancy, GDP, literacy, electricity access, and 12 other indicators across 54 African countries (1960–present).
Refresh
Daily ETL via the World Bank Indicator API.
License
CC BY 4.0 — free to share and adapt with attribution.

WHO — Global Health Observatory (GHO)

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What we use
Health indicators including maternal mortality, under-five mortality, and others. Country-level by year.
Refresh
Weekly ETL via the GHO OData API.
License
CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO — non-commercial reuse with attribution.

UNICEF — Data Warehouse (SDMX)

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What we use
Child and population indicators planned for the Data Hub. Currently scaffolded; full integration pending an SDMX structure-message fetch.
Refresh
Weekly when wired.
License
CC BY 4.0 — with attribution.

OpenStreetMap (Overpass API)

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What we use
Tourism destination coordinates, names, and categories — heritage sites, parks, beaches, viewpoints across Africa.
Refresh
On-demand re-import per country.
License
© OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0 — open data with share-alike attribution.
Tourism Hub

Imagery & photography.

Unsplash

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What we use
Country, destination, and editorial-pick photography.
Refresh
Curated; download tracking via the Unsplash API.
License
Unsplash License — free to use, photographer credited inline where the API surfaces attribution.

Wikimedia Commons

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What we use
Permitted as a fallback for editorial or heritage imagery when an Unsplash equivalent isn't available.
Refresh
Manual.
License
Per-image — generally CC BY-SA or public domain. Credit inline.
Cusp Africa licenses

The Cusp Africa codebase is open source.

The Cusp Africa editorial copy (introductions, story headlines, what-to-see notes) is CC BY 4.0 — reuse with attribution to Cusp Africa.

The data downloads (CSV / JSON / XLSX) inherit the license of their original source. Each download includes a source column and a citation block on the dataset page.

Questions about licensing or reuse? hello@cuspafrica.com