Data Hub/Education/Gender parity, primary & secondary ratio (girls:boys) · World Bank
Gender parity, primary & secondary
Ratio of female to male gross enrollment in primary and secondary education combined. 1.0 indicates parity.
Methodology & source
How this is measured.
Definition
Ratio of female to male gross enrollment in primary and secondary education combined. 1.0 indicates parity.
Calculation
UNESCO Institute for Statistics, derived from administrative data on enrollment.
Primary source
World Bank · SE.ENR.PRSC.FM.ZS
License: CC BY 4.0
View source Caveats
Enrollment, not attendance — a child can be enrolled and rarely attend.
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Other indicators in this topic.
Continent average
0.95
ratio (girls:boys)
Change since 2000
↑ 12%
Improving
Continental view
Africa, color-coded.
Hover or tap any country to see its rate.
ratio (girls:boys)
0.751.021.18
Time series
How it's changed.
Continent average vs. Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa. Values in ratio (girls:boys).
Continent average
Nigeria
Kenya
South Africa
Biggest improvers
Largest gains since 2000
Chad↑ 104%
1987: 0.37 ratio (girls:boys)2021: 0.75 ratio (girls:boys)
Gambia↑ 95%
1987: 0.59 ratio (girls:boys)2021: 1.15 ratio (girls:boys)
Guinea↑ 94%
1989: 0.42 ratio (girls:boys)2019: 0.80 ratio (girls:boys)
Benin↑ 84%
1987: 0.49 ratio (girls:boys)2021: 0.90 ratio (girls:boys)
Stalled or worse
Smallest gains, or moved the wrong way
Open the data
Every country, latest available value.
Sorted highest to lowest — higher is better. Click any country to open its dataset detail page.
Showing 20 of 54.
↓ 23%
1998: 0.82 ratio (girls:boys)2011: 0.63 ratio (girls:boys)
Lesotho↓ 17%
1987: 1.25 ratio (girls:boys)2019: 1.04 ratio (girls:boys)
Namibia↓ 7%
1990: 1.09 ratio (girls:boys)2007: 1.01 ratio (girls:boys)
South Africa↓ 3%
1989: 1.04 ratio (girls:boys)2020: 1.01 ratio (girls:boys)
Bulk download
Every country, every year — Gender parity, primary & secondary.
All 1,000 data points for this indicator across all 54 African countries (1970–2021). Free for any non-commercial use; please cite World Bank.