USD · World Bank
GDP per capita
Gross domestic product divided by mid-year population, expressed in current US dollars.
Methodology & source
How this is measured.
Definition
Gross domestic product divided by mid-year population, expressed in current US dollars.
Calculation
GDP at current USD divided by population. Sources: World Bank national accounts, OECD National Accounts.
Primary source
World Bank · NY.GDP.PCAP.CD
License: CC BY 4.0
View source Caveats
Sensitive to exchange-rate movements. PPP-adjusted alternative is NY.GDP.PCAP.PP.CD.
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Other indicators in this topic.
Bulk download
Every country, every year — GDP per capita.
All 1,000 data points for this indicator across all 54 African countries (1960–2024). Free for any non-commercial use; please cite World Bank.
Continent average
2,803
USD
Continental view
Africa, color-coded.
Hover or tap any country to see its rate.
Time series
How it's changed.
Continent average vs. Nigeria, Kenya, South Africa. Values in USD.
Continent average
Nigeria
Kenya
South Africa
Biggest improvers
Largest gains since 2000
Ethiopia↑ 499%
2006: 189 USD2024: 1,134 USD
Zimbabwe↑ 479%
2006: 431 USD2024: 2,497 USD
São Tomé and Príncipe↑ 305%
2006: 862 USD2024: 3,491 USD
Djibouti↑ 295%
2006: 898 USD2024: 3,553 USD
Stalled or worse
Smallest gains, or moved the wrong way
Open the data
Every country, latest available value.
Sorted highest to lowest — higher is better. Click any country to open its dataset detail page.
| Rank | Country | Value (USD) | Year |
|---|
| #1 | 🇸🇨Seychelles | 17,859 | 2024 |
| #2 | 🇲🇺Mauritius | 11,991 | 2024 |
| #3 | 🇬🇦Gabon | 8,230 | 2024 |
| #4 | 🇧🇼Botswana | 7,696 | 2024 |
| #5 | 🇬🇶Equatorial Guinea | 6,745 | 2024 |
| #6 | 🇱🇾Libya | 6,569 | 2024 |
| #7 | 🇿🇦South Africa | 6,267 | 2024 |
| #8 | 🇩🇿Algeria | 5,753 | 2024 |
| #9 | 🇨🇻Cabo Verde | 5,192 | 2024 |
| #10 | 🇳🇦Namibia | 4,413 | 2024 |
| … 34 more countries between … |
| #45 | 🇸🇱Sierra Leone | 807 | 2024 |
| #46 | 🇳🇪Niger | 735 | 2024 |
| #47 | 🇪🇷Eritrea | 689 | 2011 |
| #48 | 🇲🇿Mozambique | 657 | 2024 |
| #49 | 🇨🇩DR Congo | 649 | 2024 |
| #50 | 🇸🇴Somalia | 630 | 2024 |
| #51 | 🇲🇬Madagascar | 545 | 2024 |
| #52 | 🇲🇼Malawi | 523 | 2024 |
| #53 | 🇨🇫Central African Republic | 516 | 2024 |
| #54 | 🇧🇮Burundi | 219 | 2024 |
Showing 20 of 54.
2008: 1,654 USD2015: 1,080 USD
Libya↓ 35%
2006: 10,049 USD2024: 6,569 USD
Equatorial Guinea↓ 34%
2006: 10,185 USD2024: 6,745 USD
Nigeria↓ 32%
2006: 1,600 USD2024: 1,084 USD